By Walter Sorochan, Emeritus Professor, San Diego State University Posted 2010; updated November 14, 2021 Two striking things about the economy: the first is the causes of its collapse world wide; and the second is the gross lack of understanding amongst the media, the politicians and public about how the economy really works. This article attempts to explain, in simple common sense terms, how the economy should work.
No one seems to be able to put their finger correctly on the cause of the problem; the broken economy. Instead they are grasping for straws in hopes that one of these grasps will fix the problem they cannot perceive, find or admit! All of these happenings have collectively contributed to the current economic crises.
What was overlooked at that time of outsourcing was how outsourcing jobs overseas would affect the supply and demand balance of the American economy. As more and more technological and industrial manufacturing jobs were shipped overseas, the unemployment in the United States also increased. The trickle down impact is obvious: Unemployed workers do not pay taxes to state and federal governments. Hence the revenues of both governments also plummeted! So, when workers don't get a paycheck every month, the big economies like government also feel an economic earthquake! The unemployed domestic worker cannot continue to participate in the supply and demand economics. He cannot buy products and keep the dollar circulating. He does not pay taxes which the federal and state governments need. Without the dollar circulating the capitalistic system of Adam Smith grinds slowly to a halt.
The other striking aspect of the economy is at the federal and state government levels. Governments get their major revenue from workers paying income taxes. But when workers are unemployed, then they pay no income taxes. Consequently the state and federal treasuries start to collapse.
Fixing main street and wall street, as proposed by many pundits, reminds me of the Chinese story about saving a starving man. “Give the man a fish and you make the man dependent on receiving food forever; but give him a fishing rod and you help him to catch a fish each day and feed himself!” This story pretty much sums up why “fishy” bailouts will not solve the current economic problems. We need long term solutions and not short term ones!
Buuuut! Robots are displacing manual labor jobs in manufacturing and industry. So it is dobtful that bringing overseas-outsourced jobs will happen. Even if jobs were brought back, these would quickly be replaced by robots! The federal government was short-sighted in allowing jobs to go overseas. Lobbying by vested interests blind-sided congress to see clearly the big picture down the road. This is the flaw in the capitalistic system. Either being swayed by vested interests to do the calling of the vested interests, or interfering with the free market system and not allowing the free market to correct itself. Instead of bailing out the bankers and insurance companies the federal government should allow the free market to correct itself. Such a painful correction would allow the cleansing of insolvent derivative debt swaps. The speculators would lose, but they are the ones who did the investing and gambling, caused the problem and must accept responsibility for same. We need to get rid of the unsecured bad debt, most of which is still hidden and difficult to ferret out. The monetary system needs to cleanse itself of the toxic debt that is killing the system itself! We also need to concurrently change the morality culture of how we reward and punish those who gamble and those who play by the rules.
We need to revamp the way we do business, the way banks work, the way we make money and in general the way the economy is supposed to work. A sustainable economy works best when all persons, including corporations and governments, interact justly, honestly, fairly and responsibly in their worldly activities. The economy needs to be fixed so that the dollar, that is created by manufacturing and workers in general, remains & circulates within the country.
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